Seafood gumbo
A stew or soup originating from Louisiana, typically made with a strong-flavored stock, meat or shellfish, and vegetables, often including okra.
For the Roux:
- 1/2 cup vegetable oil
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
For the Gumbo:
- 1 large onion finely chopped
- 1 green bell pepper finely chopped
- 2 celery stalks finely chopped
- 4 cloves garlic minced
- 1 pound andouille sausage sliced
- 1 pound shrimp peeled and deveined
- 1 pound crabmeat lump or claw
- 1 dozen oysters shucked, with liquor reserved
- 1 quart seafood stock or chicken stock
- 1 14.5-ounce can diced tomatoes
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
- 1 tablespoon hot sauce such as Tabasco
- 1 teaspoon dried thyme
- 1 teaspoon dried oregano
- 1 teaspoon paprika
- 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper adjust to taste
- Salt and pepper to taste
- 2 cups sliced okra optional
- 1 bunch green onions chopped
- 1/4 cup fresh parsley chopped
- Cooked white rice for serving
Make the Roux:
In a large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat.
Gradually whisk in the flour to avoid lumps.
Cook the roux, stirring constantly, until it turns a deep brown color, similar to chocolate, about 20-30 minutes. Be very careful not to burn the roux, as it will give a bitter taste to the gumbo.
Cook the Vegetables:
Add the chopped onion, green bell pepper, and celery (the "holy trinity" of Cajun cooking) to the roux. Stir well to coat the vegetables with the roux.
Cook for about 5-7 minutes until the vegetables are softened.
Add the minced garlic and cook for another minute.
Add the Sausage and Liquids:
Stir in the sliced andouille sausage.
Gradually add the seafood or chicken stock, stirring constantly to incorporate the roux.
Add the diced tomatoes (with their juice), bay leaves, Worcestershire sauce, hot sauce, dried thyme, dried oregano, paprika, cayenne pepper, and salt and pepper to taste.
Bring the mixture to a boil, then reduce the heat and let it simmer for about 30 minutes.
Add the Seafood:
Add the shrimp, crabmeat, and oysters (along with their liquor).
If using okra, add it at this stage as well.
Let the gumbo simmer for another 10-15 minutes until the seafood is cooked through and the flavors are well combined.
Finish the Gumbo:
Stir in the chopped green onions and parsley.
Adjust the seasoning with additional salt, pepper, and hot sauce if needed.
Remove the bay leaves before serving.
Tips:
The key to a good gumbo is patience, especially when making the roux. Stir continuously to achieve the perfect deep brown color without burning.
If you prefer a thicker gumbo, you can add a bit more roux or okra.
Gumbo often tastes even better the next day after the flavors have had more time to meld, so consider making it ahead of time.